Matangi Devi: 9th Dasa Mahavidya - Goddess of Mystic Wisdom and Poetry.

In Vedic Story, Sri Matangi Devi is revered as the 9th tantric goddess of the Dasa Mahavidya, symbolizing mystic wisdom, speech, and creative arts. Known as the goddess of the outcaste and the embodiment of mystic thought, Matangi Devi is associated with unconventional wisdom and thought beyond social norms. This article explores the origins, legends, appearances, and significance of Goddess Matan

Are Matangi Devi and Saraswati the same?

Matangi, the 9th Dasa Mahavidya and the gatekeeper of the ten Mahavidyas, shares similarities with Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and the arts. While both represent wisdom, art, and music, Matangi is considered a darker aspect of Saraswati and transcends conventional boundaries. Matangi is associated with the outcaste and challenges societal norms, making her distinct from Saraswati.

Are Matangi Devi and Goddess Meenakshi Amman the Same?

Goddess Matangi, as the advisor to Sri Tripura Sundari, shares a connection with Goddess Meenakshi Amman, also known as Madurai Meenakshi. Some accounts suggest that Matangi transforms into Meenakshi Amman in Madurai to wed Sundareswara, a form of Lord Shiva. However, these goddesses have unique attributes and roles, making them separate divine entities.

Origin of Goddess Matangi:

Devi Matangi's origins can be traced back to the Vedic period, where she is associated with Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge. In other texts, she is regarded as an avatar of Durga, symbolizing the power to vanquish evil forces and challenge social norms.

Legends of Goddess Matangi:

Vedic Story-1:

According to Vedic lore, Goddess Matangi emerged when Lord Shiva ignored Parvati's calls during his meditation. Parvati, in her anger, created Matangi Devi from the dirt collected from her own body. In response to Matangi's unwavering devotion, Lord Shiva bestowed divine powers upon her and declared her the 9th Dasa Mahavidya, the goddess of mystic wisdom and thoughts.

Vedic Story-2:

Another legend speaks of Sage Matang, a chandala (outcaste), who was a devoted worshipper of Goddess Shakti. Matangi, born as his daughter, faced rejection from society due to her lineage. She continued to worship Shakti and eventually gained divine powers, earning her the title of the 9th Dasa Mahavidya.

Appearance of Devi Matangi:

Goddess Matangi is characterized by her dark or green complexion. She possesses a moon on her forehead and wears a jewel-adorned crown. With three eyes, she embodies a fierce form of Durga. Matangi's eyes exude intoxication, and she appears as a sixteen-year-old goddess with a slim waist and full breasts.

Matangi wields a noose, mace, hook, and axe in her four hands. At times, she is depicted seated on a lifeless body while holding a bowl of blood and a skull. Her appearance is often associated with the color green, linking her to nature and symbolizing her connection to the planet Mercury, which governs intelligence and communication.

Why is Goddess Matangi Devi Green and What is Its Significance?

The green or emerald complexion of Goddess Matangi signifies her connection to creativity, artistic expression, and the power of speech. Matangi is known to bestow blessings related to success, intellectual pursuits, and the creative arts. Devotees who seek proficiency in public speaking, teaching, and artistic endeavors worship her to enhance their communication skills.

Pranatosini Tantra:

The Pranatosini Tantra recounts the story of Goddess Parvati leaving Lord Shiva and his subsequent test of her faithfulness. In response, Parvati transformed into a huntress, while Lord Shiva assumed the form of a chandala. This transformation led to the manifestation of Ucchista-Chandalini, symbolizing a lasting form remembered for eternity.

Matangi Devi: Bestower of Principle Objects of a Householder:

As the cosmic power responsible for ensuring a harmonious married life, Goddess Matangi bestows the principal objects of a happy householder, including dharma (righteousness), artha (wealth), kama (desire), and moksha (liberation). Her blessings contribute to the well-being and prosperity of a household.

Devi Matangi: Goddess of Poetry:

Goddess Matangi is celebrated as the deity of poetry, creativity, fine arts, music, and dance. She empowers individuals with the ability to express themselves eloquently, enhancing their artistic and creative endeavors. Her influence extends to dispelling obstacles, negativity, and protecting her devotees from malevolent forces.